Mineral rights ownership – what is it?
Mineral rights ownership refers to who owns the rights to
extract minerals – that is, oil, gas, gold, coal and other metals and minerals
– from lands located in that country. This ownership is very important, since
the rights confer considerable potential for profit from the extraction of these
minerals.
In virtually all countries around the world, the owner of
the surface land – be it a house or farmland – has absolutely no rights with
regards to mineral ownership. Indeed, it is the central governments or monarchs
who own such rights. For example, in the United Kingdom, the Queen in theory
owns all the rights to extract minerals from all lands in the country,
including those lands located offshore. In practice, of course, this ownership
is actually governed by the central government.
Tanzania Endorses Bills On Natural Resources
Parliament yesterday passed two mineral resources
bills after a highly partisan debate that affected the quality of new inputs to
the proposed laws.